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Northern Italian Cultural Hegemony in the Capital of Southern-Italian Americana … Content Analysis of i-Italy|NY Seasons 5 and 6

Northern Italian Cultural Hegemony in the Capital of Southern-Italian Americana … Content Analysis of i-Italy|NY Seasons 5 and 6

Tom Verso (July 8, 2015)

In their book of essays, “Italian Cultural Studies: An Introducation”, editors David Forgacs and Robert Lumley write: “We hope this book will stimulate a critical reassessment of WHAT ‘CULTURE’ MEANS in the Italian case and indicate NEW WAYS to STUDY Italian CULTURE and society” (p.1). /// /// Similarly, one might ask – What ‘culture means’ in the Southern-Italian American case and look for ‘new ways’ to study ‘Southern-Italian American culture. /// /// Regarding the “new ways to study culture”: Forgas and Lumley write: “... some of the most interesting work [in Italian cultural studies] has been done by historians analyzing the ways in which Italy has been ‘REPRESENTED’ … how people in Italy identify themselves and are identified by others, (p7-8). /// /// Similarly, students of Southern-Italian American culture may study the way Italy has been and is “represented” to the Southern-Italian diaspora. /// /// Below is a report of just such a study. It is a Southern-Italian American social scientific ‘experiment’ in ‘content analysis’ of a two season (5 & 6) sample of i-Italy|NY videos, in an effort to ascertain how Italy is “represented” in the New York Metro area (the virtual capital of southern-Italian Americana). The emphasis is on ‘experiment’. It is ‘A way’ (not THE way) of looking at the Italian cultural ‘representations” in Metro New York or American generally. /// /// In short, the two-season sampling of videos, show a clear and unequivocal preponderance of northern Italian personalities, events and imagery. This is to say; Italy is ‘represented’ in these videos as essentially a northern Italian culture. Given that the vast majority of the near eighteen million Americans of Italian descent (three million in the New York Metro area) are from South of Rome, the representation of Italy as essentially a northern culture amounts to ‘cultural hegemony’. Indeed, Pino Aprile’s eloquent metaphoric characterization of the post-Risorgimento South as “culturally lobotomized” comes to mind (“Terroni” p.8)

Tools

A quintessential southern-Italian American casually viewing i-Italy|NY videos on a week-to-week basis left me with a ‘feeling’ of seeing something foreign.
- I did not see myself or my culture in the many hours of videos.
- There was nothing I felt like sharing with my southern-Italian American family members and friends.
- Virtually nothing to which I could generally relate culturally.
Of course there were anecdotal presentations that were familiar: Neapolitan pizzerias, Arthur Ave. delis, etc. Nevertheless, subjectively, I felt that northern Italian cultural “representations” were far more prevalent than southern.
However, the recent video, “Luigi de Magistris – The Mayor of Naples visits New York” (Season 6 Episode 10), devoting a full 25 minutes to the New York visit of the Mayor of Naples literally shocked me. The magnitude of my emotional response was surprising. It’s as though the imagery and narratives tapped into my ‘primordial being’. This emotional response juxtaposed to the ‘ho-hum’ indifference I had to all the others motivated me to undertake a systematic ‘content analysis’ study of the i-Italy|NY library of videos, in an effort to determine to what extent the personalities, narratives, events and images where representative of Southern-Italian American culture vis-a-vis northern Italy.
I was further motivated to undertake a systematic study, because I have long been interested in the concepts of ‘cultural hegemony’, ‘orientalism’ and ‘Terroni-ism’ as those concepts, generically know as "The Southern Question",  have been applied to the geographic, economic and cultural divide between northern and southern Italy. My thinking is highly influence by books such as:
“The Southern Question” (Gramsci)
“Italy’s ‘Southern Question’ – Orientalism in One Country” (Schneider)
“The View from Vesuvius – Italian Culture and the Southern Question” (Moe)
“TerroniAll That Has Been Done to Ensure that the Italians of the South Became Southerners” (Aprile)
To my mind, my initial impression of the predominance of northern Italian narrative and representations was confirmed. And, more generally, what one would expect based on the books listed above. This is to say: this experiment provides significant evidence that northern Italian culture hegemonically dominates the historic southern culture of Southern-Italian Americans, at least in New York.
However, content analysis is not an exact science and the propensity for subjective evaluation is significant, not only for a novice such as myself, but also for professional social scientists.  Nevertheless, such studies and methodologies would be great student (c’est moi) exercises with a mind towards developing social scientific research methods and critical thinking skills about Southern Italy and Southern-Italian Americana.
 
New York Metro …  Southern-Italian American Demographics
New York city may reasonably be characterized as the capital of Southern-Italian Americana. According to the U.S. Census Department’s “American Community Study – 2003-2005”, in the New York Metropolitan area (i.e. City, Long Island, N. New Jersey, middle-low Hudson Valley and Five Penn. N. Counties)
 
– there are near three-million (2,853,013) Americans who have self identified themselves as being at least in part of Italian descent (see Related Articles #1 for State, Region and Metro break-downs of U.S. national figures).
Further, given that the vast majority of Italian immigrants that have come to America are from south of Rome, we can infer that the vast majority of those three-million may reasonably be characterized as Southern-Italian Americans.
At near three-million, the New York Metro far exceeds other large metro concentrations of Southern-Italian Americans (Philadelphia, Chicago and Boston less than one-million; Los Angeles, Miami and Detroit less than a half million). Thus, studies of New York Southern-Italians provide a ‘reasonable’ basis for generalizations about the Southern-Italian American nation as a whole (‘reasonable’ being understood as high probability; i.e. what we see in New York will highly probably be seen in other places – this is why films like the “Godfather” and TV series like “The Sopranos”, set in the New York Metro area, are popular with southern-Italian Americans across the nation).
Accordingly, to the extent that narrative and images heard and seen on i-Italy|NY videos are representative or not-representative of New York’s southern-Italian American culture, those narratives and images may reasonably be judged as representative or not-representative of Southern-Italian Americana as a whole.
 
Culture
“Culture” is a highly equivocal term packed with connotative meanings and ultimately can only be understood by systematic scholarly study. For example, in their book “Italian Cultural Studies: An Introduction”, editors Forgacs and Lumley write:
"We hope this book will stimulate a critical reassessment of what 'culture' means in the Italian case and indicate new ways into the study of Italian culture and society." (p.1).
‘Culture’ in the broadest sense of the word's meaning denotes religion, art, ethical values, music, food, etc.
 “… culture as a set of signifying practices and symbolic social forms; we look at a wide variety of cultural materials (Forgacs p.1 emp. +)

Studying Southern-Italian American Culture
Similarly, one may undertake the study of Southern-Italian American culture by a careful study of a “wide variety of cultural materials”; for example, the  images, personalities and narratives seen and heard in i-Italy|NY videos, with a mind towards determining their cultural implications.
 
Content Analysis of i-Italy|NY 
Seasons 5 and 6
Yellow highlighting is a northern Italian indicator.
Blue highlighting is a southern Italian indicator

(Note: The sequence of videos presented is in reverse chronological order, beginning with the most recent in Season 6 going back to the first in Season 5. However, THE most recent, Season 6  Episode 11, became available after this article was complete and I was about to post. Accordingly, Season 6 Episode 11 analysis will appear at the end.)
1. Season 6 Episode 10
1) Expo Milano ad
2) Luigi de Magistris Mayor of Naples visits New York. The full 25 minutes of the video devoted to de Magistris’ visit including his meeting with the mayor of New York; visits to ‘Little Italy’, Ellis Island, etc.
 
2. Season 6 Episode 9
1) Expo Milano ad
2) Naples not a stereotype ad
3) Festa del Cinema di Roma
Interview: Stefano Albertini (native of Bozzolo, province of Mantua; studied at the Università di Parma – Director of  NYU’s Casa Italiana Zerili-Marimo) interviews
Antonio Monda (Born educated Rome) about Festa del Cinema di Roma
Monda : “ I started ten years ago ‘joining American Cinema with Italy’; for six years I have gone to Rome ... several great film makers and actors … go to Rome to take part in events…”
Note:
- The primer Italian cultural center in the Capital of Southern-Italian Americana (Casa Italiana …) is headed by a person born, raised and educated in the North.
- “… join American Cinema with Italy … implicitly Italy is identified with Roman culture
4) Festa della Repubblica – Italian National Day
-  Interview: Consul General of New York Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta province of Lucca studied University of Pisa)
- Interview: Rosanna Di Michele Chef from Abruzzo
-  Italian Food: reference to “Parmacotto salami”;  “Procuitto di Parma”; Parma “represent 60% of cold cuts marketed in America … no reference to e.g. Sicilian Salami, etc. 
- Interview with Giovanni Majnoni (born & educated in Rome); New York representative of the Bank of Italy which has home office in Rome
- Interview with Sebastiano Cardi Italy’s Ambassador to the U.N. (born and educated in Rome)
- Interview Eugenio Magnani Director of the Italian Government Tourist Board. He says: “Cinema for Italy has always been very important because thorugh films Italy became a tourist attraction  … for example “Roman Holiday”
- Interview Walter Veltroni Italian writer, journalist and politician: born in Rome, Mayor of Rome (2001-2008). He refers to being in New York and “finding [him]self with people far a from the fatherland”
Note:
- The Italian national government appoints a northern born, raised and educated Consul General to the Capital of Southern-Italian Americana. Consider the emotional response of the “Little Italy” people to the Mayor of Naples. Think of a Consul General from the South, who could walk the streets with the southern diaspora; trading stories about their common history, language and culture.
- Italian National Day in the capital of Southern-Italian Americana has one ‘token’ southerner. Italy = Northern Italy
5) Interview: Gianfarnco Sorrention of Naples: Owner of The Leopard at des artistes. Specializes “in dishes from the South
 
Season 6 Episode 8 & 7 not available
 
3. Season 6 Episode 6
1) Expo Milano ad
2) “Whitney Museum of American Art”.
Interview: Stefano Albertini (native of Bozzolo province of Mantua studied at the Università di Parma – Director of  NYU’s Casa Italiana Zerili-Marimo) interviews architect Renzo Piano (born in Genoa, educated in Milan, Office in Genoa)
Note: Piano is in New York for the opening of the “Whitney Museum of American Art” building he designed. Thus, in the virtual capital of southern-Italian Americana, the architect for a very significant building is from Genoa. Southern-Italian Americans have another northern ‘hero’.
3) Festa con Lavazza –Turin coffee company.
Interview: Ennio Ranaboldo CEO of Lavazza USA (born /educated in Turin)
4) Le Conversazioni 2015
Interview: Antonio Monda (Born educated Rome).
5) Vanni Bookstore:
Interview: Stefano Albertini (native of Bozzolo province of Mantua studied at the Università di Parma – Director of  NYU’s Casa Italiana Zerili-Marimo) interviews Alessandro Cass from Florence
 
4. Season 6 Episode 5
1) Expo Milano Ad
2) Vanni Bookstore
Interview: Stefano Albertini (native of Bozzolo province of Mantua studied at the Università di Parma – Director of  NYU’s Casa Italiana Zerili-Marimo) interviews Alessandro Cass from Florence about the Vanni Bookstore.
3) Afro Art at Casa Italiana Zeilli-Marimo
Interview: Isabella Del Frate Rayburn – Art Curato director of Casa and Art Advisor and Curator was born in Rome
4) Death Penalty
      Interview Mario Marazziti Italian politic and journalist from Rome
5. Season 6 Episode 4
1) Expo Milano ad
2) People
Interview: Stefano Albertin (native of Bozzolo province of Mantua studied at the Università di Parma – Director of  NYU’s Casa Italiana Zerili-Marimo) whom the narrator calls: “one of the most famous faces in the cultural Italian scene in NYC” interviews Antonio Monda Italian writer and NYU professor (Born educated Rome)
3) Dolce Vita
Interview: Dino Borri (from Piedmonte) interviews food book writer Carlo Petrini  (born in Piedmonte and educated in Trento)
4) International Studio & Curatoral Program:
Interview : Andrea Nacciarriti (born Ostra Vetere, educated Milan).
Presentation:  Margherita Moscardini: born in Donoratico (Tuscany) Italy, studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Bologna, and attended the ACVA of the Antonio Ratti Foundation, Como. In Margherita Moscardini’s work, landscape is a recurrent theme, and, more specifically, the Tuscan countryside
 
6. Season 6 Episode 3
1) Expo Milano ad
2) Mediterranean Diet Conference
Interview:
Giovanni Scapagnini Professor University of Molise
John Profaci of Colavita which began in Molise.
3) National Italian American Foundation 40th Anniversary
 Interview: Linda Carlozzi Board of Directors: “NIAF promotes the values of the Italian American community  and our language and our culture” … { specifically what language, whose culture? which is vitally important to answer}
Interview: Gerard S. Larocca Borad member: “... its absolutely critical for my children’s children to understand where their great grandparents came from…" {South of Rome ... No?}
 
7. Season 6 Episode 2
1) Milano expo ad
2 ) Lorenzo De Ponte Library with Dario Franceschini Minster of Culture and Tourism
Interviews:
- Lorenzo De Ponte was a Venetian opera librettist and poet
-Dario Franceschini from Ferrara Italy about 20 miles north of Bologna and 50 south of Venice; Graduate Uinversity of Ferrra – Minster of Cultrual Heritage and Tourism (whose culture and heritage?)
Present in video Consul General Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in f Lucca studied University of Pisa)
Subtitle “Culture: The Real Soul of Italian Economy” (whose culture? whose economy? Naples? Palermo?)
Dario Franceschini is here promoting “expo Milano” at Italian Cultural Institute whose president Paolo Gentiloni was born educated Rome
2 ) John Cabot University of Gala -2015; to celebrate “the leading American university in Italy” (Rome!)
3) Florentine Sculpture at the age of Donatello at Mobia Museum
 
8. Season 6 Episode 1
1) Milano expo ad
2)Interview with Mayor ofFlorence Dario Nardella
3) Lida Bastiancih (from Trieste Italy) demonstrates risotto Duomo di Milano
 
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
9. Season 5 Episode 17

             1) Fred Gardaphe review “Learn
Sicilia” by Gaetano Cipolla

             2)
Gaetano Pesce Jewelry exhibition; Pesce was born La Spezia and educated Venice
 
10. Season 5 Episode 16
1) Expo Miliano
Interview: Consul General of New York Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in Lucca studied University of Pisa

Interview:  Eugenio Magnani Director of the Italian Government Tourist Board says: “Italy is the attraction of the day, Milan in particular.."
   
Note: This Magnani quote of is a classic example of what Forgacs and Lumley above referred to when they wrote: "... the ways in which Italy has been 'REPRESENTED’… how people in Italy identify themselves and are identified by others”.  Here Italy is being 'REPRESENTED' and 'identified' to southern-Italian Americans as Milan (about 20 air miles from Switzerland).

 

2) “Tony May Scholarship”
Interview: Chief Ugo Alciati: Educated in Pollenzo Piedmont Italy;
Interview: Chef Matteo Bergamin: Hometown Comune di Gavardo (Provincia di Brescia, Regione Lombardia); Educacted Gardone Riviera
3) La Bellezza Eataliana:  Teatro Regio in Turin Part 2
Interviewer: Alessandra Rotondi from Tuscany, educated in Rome
Interview: Fabrizo Ferri Born in Rome, he lived in Milan for several years.
Interview: Lida Bastiancih from Trieste Italy
Note: Clarissa Marchese Crowned Miss Italia 2014 from Sicily was standing next to Lida Bastiancih in the above interview but was NOT shown being interviewed ??? Not a single word from the intelligent and talented Sicilian women who carries an Italian national title, while a cook from Trieste does her time worn ‘scrambled eggs’ shtick. Talk about ‘cultural hegemony’!
Interview: Nicola Farinetti CEO Eataly from Turin
Interview: Consul General of New York Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in the province of Lucca studied University of Pisa)
Performance: Roberto Bolle born in Casale Monferrato between Turin & Milan/educated Milan
11. Season 5 Episode 15
1) La Bellezza Eataliana:  Teatro Regio in Turin Part 1
Interviewer: Alessandra Rotondi from Tuscany, educated in Rome
Interview: Nicola Farinetti CEO Eataly from Turin
Performance: Gian Maria Testa was born near Cuneo in Italy’s Piedmont
Interview: Piero Fassino Mayor of Turin
 
12. Season 5 Episode 14
1) “New York Embraces Giogio Napolitano President of Italy” born, educated in Naples
Interview: Isabella Rossellini Actress from Rome
Interview: Fabrizio Ferri Founder of Industria born in Rome; founded Industria first in Milan then New York
Presenter: Baroness Mariuccia zerilli-Marimo fonder of Casa Italiana Zerilli-Marimo born in Milan educated in Switzerland
Presenter: Giulio Maria Terzi di Sant'Agata Ambassador of Italy to the United States born in Bergamo (near Turin) educated University of Milan
 
2)The soul of Naples remembering Pino Daniele
Interview: Rosario Procino Owner of Ribalta from Naples
 
Season 5 Episode 13 (not listed)
13. Season 5 Episode 12
1) Interview: Richard Peña Director of the New York Film Festival from 1988 to 2012. At the Film Society, he has organized retrospectives of Michelangelo Antonioni (born in Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna died in Rome…. “If you want to do anything in Italian Film you have to go to Rome where most of the producers are … Bologna had the best Film archives in Italy … Region film makers in Milan, Sicily Puglia, Bari …)
2) Celebration of 25 years of Bordighera Press specializing in Italian American writers e.g. Joseph Tusiani born in Apulia educated in Naples.
3) Dylan Dog Victim of Circumstance
Interview: Stefano Albertini (native of Bozzolo in province of Mantua studied at the Università di Parma – Director of  NYU’s Casa Italiana Zerili-Marimo)
Interview: Claudio Di Biagio writer and director from Rome
Interview: Valerio di Benedetto actor from Rome;
Interview: Paola Sinisgalli from Milano and Rome
 
Season 5 Episode 11 Not Listed
 14. Season 5 Episode 10
1) Michelangelo and Versilia (Tuscany) at the Italian Cultural Institute
Interview: Consul General of New York Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in the province of Lucca studied University of Pisa) opening comments:
 “Those who know Italy, and Tuscany in particular, also know about our strong attachment to our territory. We thought of putting together the four municipalities of Versilia.
Interview: Ettore Neri, Mayor of Seravezza
Interview: Domenico Lombardi Mayor of Pietrasanta
Interview Maurizion Verona Mayor of Stazzema
Interview: Umberto Buratti Mayor of Forte dei Marmi
Interview Aberto Del Carlo President – Fondazione Banca del Monte di Lucca:
 
15. Season 5 Episode 9
1) The Birth of a New ‘State’ …The Barbage Patch State
Interview: Sevastino Cardi Italy’s Ambassador to the UN born/educated in Rome
Interview: Maria Cristina Finucci  born in Lucca and studied Faculty of Architecture of the University of Florence
2) Giulio Turcato (born Mantua died Rome studied Venice) – Explosion of Colors and Form
Interview: Stefano Albertini (native of Bozzolo in province of Mantua studied at the Università di Parma)
Interview: Isabella del Frate Rayburn  (born in Rome) director of Casa and Art Advisor and Curator Casa Italiana Zeilli-Marimo
Interview: Martina Caruso Martina Caruso is an art historian, writer and a curator based between London and Rome
 
16. Season 5 Episode 8
1) Behind the scenes of Friar Francis
Interview: Luca Piccirillo works in Ravenna (e.g. Bar Verderame Table, floor) and Rome (e.g. San Carlino Theatre, Villa Borghese gardens)
2) Tutta la famiglia – Portrait of a Sicilian Café in America [Caffe Sicilea]
3) "The Macchiaioli" at the Italian Cultural Institute - Tuscany Art Movement
 
17. Season 5 Episode 7
1) Giuseppe Di Piazza  (born Palermo) “The Four Corners of Palermo”

2) Luxury in today’s society… MAD Museum, NY
Interview: Riccardo Viale chairman of La Fandazione NY ... Professor at Univeristy of Milano,; Scuola Nazionale dell'Amministrazione Rome, LUISS School of Government Rome.

18. Season 5 Episode 6
1) Medardo Rosso (born Turin died Milan) “A Retrospective”
Interview: Danila Marsure Roddo owner of Medardo Rosso Museum and Archives in Barzio Lecco (near Milan)
Interview: Laura Mattioli Present of CIMA “child of Milanese art collector”)
19. Season 5 Episode 5
1) Eataly NY unveils the  Cathedral of Milan
Interview: Mayor of Milan
Interview: Angelo Caloia Pres. Venerada Faabbrica Dumo di Milano
Interview: Philippe Daverio born in France educated in Milan
Interview: Nicola Farinetti CEO Eataly from Turin
Interview: Piero Galli Event Managemetn Expo Milano from Milan
20. Season 5 Episode 4
1) Interview: Chef Davide Scabin from Piemonte
             2) 70th Annual Columbus Day Parade
Interview: Consul General Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in the province of Lucca studied University of Pisa ). She says she proud to be riding in a car designed by Massimo Vignelli from Milan.
Interview: Piero Galli Director Expo Milano; educated and work history in Genoa
Interview: Lidia Bastianich a cook from Trieste
Interview: Tony Pasquale Radio Personality born in Salerno
Interview: 
Lawrence Auriana Columbus Citizens Foundation says: Maserati (founded in Bologna; current Turin) is main sponsor of Parade.
21. Season 5 Episode 3
1) Interview: Chef Davide Scabin from Piemonte

2)
Art Beyond Words
Interview: Alfredo Rapetti Mogol Artist & Song Writer from Milan
3) Interview: Prime Minster Matteo Renzi (from Florence)
Speech: Consul General Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in the province of Lucca studied University of Pisa )
 
22. Season 5 Episode 2
1) Interview: Chef Davide Scabin from Piedmonte
2)
Mayor De Blasio meets Foreign Minister Federica Mogherini from Florence
Interview: Consul General Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta, in the province of Lucca studied University of Pisa )
23. Season 5 Episode 1
1) Nutella (created in Piedmont)
Interview: Dino Borri Top Manager Eataly (from Piedmont)
Interview: Gigi Padovani from Alba Piedmont
2) New Museum
Interview: Massimiliano Gioni Artistic Dirctor of the New Museum (from Lombard)
 24. Season 6 Episode 11 YT
(Note: This video follows the Season 6 Episode 10 video devoted in total to Naples (#1 above). With this video, the pattern of predominate northern Italian 'representations' returns. Clearly, the Naples video was annomalous.) 

1) Expo Milano
2) Manhattan: Portraits of a city
Interview: Gianni Sellers Baca Popolare di Vicenza
3) Pastai: Authentic Sicilian food
4) Minster of Foreign Affairs Paolol Gentiloni born / educated  Rome
Interview: Consul General of New York l Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta province of Lucca studied University of Pisa)
5) Open Roads New Italian Cinema
Interview: Consul General of New York l Natalia Quintavalle (born in Pietrasanta province of Lucca studied University of Pisa
Interview: Antonio Monda (Born educated Rome
Interview: Adriano giannini actor - Rome
Interview Eleonora Danco Director - Teracina south of Rome
Interview: Ivano De Matteo Director - Rome
Interview: Nicolo Massazza Dirctor at Masbedo – Milano
Interview: Iacopo Bedogni Director at Masbedo – Milano
Interview: Claudio Santamaria Actor – Rome
                  Interview: Lisa Capezzuoli Foudner EVOL design – “places where I have                                     lived Tuscan, Rome

Cultural Hegemony
The concept of Cultural Hegemony denotes the domination of a culturally diverse society by a single component cultural group in that society. The dominant cultural group manages to manipulate the culture of the society as a whole, subordinate and indoctrinate the other cultural groups.
This is to say: The values and objectives of the dominant cultural group are “represented” as the values and objectives of the whole society, at the expense of the other marginalized cultural groups.
There is a large volume of scholarly literature impeccably documenting northern Italy’s cultural (and economic) dominance over the south of Rome cultures post-Risorgimento (e.g. books listed above in the Preface). Consistent with this documented cultural hegemony of the North imposed on the South, the above content analysis of twenty-four i-Italy|NY videos, demonstrates an unequivocal pattern of northern Italian people, events, narratives, etc. being represented as THE culture of Italy, at the expense of the South of Rome culture. 
Northern Italian cultural images are represented as THE cultural images of Italy as a whole. The northern culture submerges and obliterates the southern – “cultural lobotomy”.
In short, these videos constitute evidence that the northern Italian hegemony over the people South of Rome is being carried over to Southern-Italian Americana. These videos serve to inculcate Southern-Italian Americans with the culture of northern Italy at the expense of their own genuine historic South of Rome culture.
Note further, virtually all the major events shown in the videos are economic in nature promoting northern Italian business and economy rather than Southern. But, that’s another story that will take another content analysis on the economic variables. If I can bare it! 

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